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BAKRESWAR

BAKRESWAR

BAKRESWAR

Overview / Introduction

Bakreswar, nestled in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, India, is a renowned spiritual and natural haven, primarily celebrated for its unique hot springs and ancient Bakreswar Temple. This serene destination offers a captivating blend of religious significance, therapeutic natural wonders, and picturesque landscapes. It's a place where pilgrims, tourists, and nature enthusiasts converge to experience its distinctive charm and tranquility. The hot springs, with their varied temperatures, are believed to possess medicinal properties, attracting visitors seeking their healing benefits. The Shiva temple, a prominent pilgrimage site, adds to the spiritual aura of the region.

Location & Accessibility

Bakreswar is situated in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, approximately 58 kilometers from Bolpur-Santiniketan and about 200 kilometers from Kolkata.


By Air: The nearest airport is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU) in Kolkata, from where you can take a train or hire a taxi to Bakreswar.


By Rail: The nearest major railway station is Sainthia (SNT), which is well-connected to major cities like Kolkata. From Sainthia, Bakreswar is easily accessible by local transport. Another option is Bolpur-Santiniketan (BHP), which also has good connectivity.


By Road: Bakreswar is well-connected by road to various parts of West Bengal. State buses and private taxis are readily available from nearby towns and cities.

History & Cultural Significance

Bakreswar boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with Hindu mythology and local folklore. The name "Bakreswar" is believed to be derived from "Vakra," meaning curved or deformed, and "Ishwar," meaning God, referring to Lord Shiva. Legend has it that Sage Ashtavakra, born with eight deformities, attained salvation and a normal body after worshipping Lord Shiva at this very spot.


The Bakreswar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas, making it a highly revered pilgrimage site. It is believed that the forehead of Devi Sati fell here. The temple complex houses several other shrines dedicated to various deities. The hot springs themselves have been a site of ritual bathing and healing for centuries, adding to the cultural and spiritual significance of the area.

Main Attractions / Things to See

  • Bakreswar Hot Springs: The primary attraction, known for its seven hot springs with varying temperatures. Each spring has a distinct name, such as Agnikund, Bhairabkund, Suryakund, and Dudhkund.

  • Bakreswar Temple: An ancient Shiva temple, part of the 51 Shakti Peethas, attracting pilgrims from far and wide.

  • Papahara Ganga: A small stream near the temple, believed to wash away sins.

  • Mahishmardini Temple: Another significant temple within the complex, dedicated to Goddess Mahishmardini.

  • Bakreswar Dam: A scenic spot offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.


A close-up shot of the steaming water of one of the Bakreswar Hot Springs, with small bubbles visible on the surface.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Bakreswar is during the winter months (October to March), when the weather is pleasant and conducive for sightseeing and exploring the hot springs. The monsoon season (July to September) can also be beautiful with lush greenery, but heavy rainfall might hinder travel plans. Summers (April to June) can be quite hot and humid.

Entry Details

There are no entry fees for the hot springs or the Bakreswar Temple. However, devotees can offer donations at the temple.

Activities & Experiences

  • Bathing in Hot Springs: Experience the therapeutic benefits of bathing in the mineral-rich hot springs.

  • Temple Visit & Puja: Participate in rituals and offer prayers at the ancient Bakreswar Temple.

  • Nature Walks: Enjoy leisurely walks around the scenic surroundings and the Bakreswar Dam.

  • Photography: Capture the unique natural beauty and cultural aspects of Bakreswar.

  • Relaxation: Find tranquility and peace in the serene environment.

Food & Local Cuisine

The local cuisine in Bakreswar primarily features traditional Bengali dishes. Expect to find:


  • Rice and Fish Curry: A staple in Bengali households.

  • Vegetable Curries: A variety of seasonal vegetable preparations.

  • Sweets: Indulge in traditional Bengali sweets like Roshogolla, Sandesh, and Mishti Doi.

  • Street Food: Local eateries offer snacks and light meals.


Simple meals are available at small restaurants and eateries near the temple complex.

Accommodation

Accommodation options in Bakreswar are modest, primarily consisting of guesthouses and a few small hotels. It is advisable to book accommodation in advance, especially during peak pilgrimage seasons. For a wider range of options, consider staying in Bolpur-Santiniketan, which is a short drive away.

Travel Tips

  • Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly when visiting temples and religious sites.

  • Stay Hydrated: Especially if you are visiting during warmer months.

  • Bathing in Hot Springs: Be mindful of the varying temperatures of the springs.

  • Local Transport: Auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are available for local commuting.

  • Bargaining: It is common to bargain in local markets.

Nearby Attractions

  • Tarapith: A famous Shakti Peetha and Tantric temple, approximately 25-30 kilometers from Bakreswar.

  • Massanjore Dam (Jharkhand): A scenic dam located on the Mayurakshi River, offering beautiful views.

  • Santiniketan: The town founded by Rabindranath Tagore, known for Visva-Bharati University, art, and culture.

Photography Spots

  • The Hot Springs: The rising steam and unique rock formations make for excellent photographic subjects.

  • Bakreswar Temple: Capture the intricate architecture and spiritual atmosphere.

  • Bakreswar Dam: Scenic landscapes and reflections, especially during sunrise or sunset.

  • Local Life: Candid shots of pilgrims and villagers engaging in daily activities.


An aerial view of the Bakreswar Temple complex, showcasing its traditional architecture and the surrounding natural beauty.

Local Events & Festivals

Bakreswar observes various Hindu festivals with great fervor, especially those dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Durga.


  • Maha Shivaratri: Celebrated with grand pujas and special rituals at the Bakreswar Temple.

  • Durga Puja: Although celebrated throughout West Bengal, the local celebrations here have a unique charm.

  • Poush Mela (Santiniketan): While not in Bakreswar, this famous fair in nearby Santiniketan attracts many visitors in December.

Contact & Official Info

For more specific information, it is advisable to contact the local tourism office or refer to official West Bengal Tourism resources.


West Bengal Tourism Development Corporation (WBTDC):
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