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Buxar Fort

Buxar Fort


Buxar Fort: A Historic Fort on the Banks of the Ganges, Bihar

Overview / Introduction

Buxar Fort, an ancient and historically significant fortification, stands majestically on the banks of the sacred Ganges River in the state of Bihar, India. This fort holds immense cultural and architectural importance, having witnessed various pivotal moments in Indian history. It serves as a testament to the region's rich past and offers visitors a glimpse into the strategic and spiritual significance of its location.

Location & Accessibility

Buxar Fort is situated in the city of Buxar, Bihar. The city is well-connected by road and rail, making the fort relatively accessible to visitors.


  • By Road: Buxar is connected to major cities in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh via a network of national and state highways.

  • By Rail: Buxar Railway Station is a significant railway junction with regular train services to various parts of India.

  • By Air: The nearest major airports are Place and Place. From there, visitors can take a train or bus to Buxar.

History & Cultural Significance

The history of Buxar Fort is deeply intertwined with the ancient history of India. While the exact date of its original construction is debated, the fort has been a strategic stronghold for centuries. It played a crucial role in various battles, most notably the Battle of Buxar in 1764, which was a turning point in the history of British colonial rule in India. The fort's cultural significance is further enhanced by its proximity to the Ganges, a river revered as holy by millions.

Main Attractions / Things to See

The fort complex and its surroundings offer several points of interest:


  • Fort Walls and Gates: Explore the ancient ramparts and entry gates, which provide insight into the fort's defensive architecture.

  • Views of the Ganges: Enjoy panoramic views of the Ganges River from the fort, especially during sunrise and sunset.

  • Temples within the Complex: Discover various small temples and shrines located within or near the fort premises, reflecting the religious importance of the site.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Buxar Fort is during the cooler months, from October to March. The weather during this period is pleasant, making it comfortable for sightseeing and exploring the outdoors.

Entry Details

  • Entry Fee: Information regarding entry fees may vary. It is advisable to check current details locally or with tourism authorities.

  • Timings: The fort is generally open to visitors during daylight hours.

Activities & Experiences

  • Historical Exploration: Walk through the fort to imagine its past grandeur and strategic importance.

  • Photography: Capture the architectural beauty of the fort and the scenic views of the Ganges.

  • Riverbank Stroll: Take a leisurely walk along the banks of the Ganges near the fort.

Food & Local Cuisine

Buxar offers a taste of traditional Bihari cuisine. Visitors can explore local eateries for dishes such as:


  • Litti Chokha: A staple Bihari dish made of wheat balls stuffed with sattu (roasted gram flour), served with mashed vegetables.

  • Sattu Paratha: Flatbreads stuffed with sattu.

  • Various Sweets: Indulge in local sweet delicacies.

Accommodation

Accommodation options in Buxar range from budget-friendly guesthouses to mid-range hotels. It is recommended to book in advance, especially during peak tourist season.

Travel Tips

  • Wear comfortable walking shoes as exploring the fort involves walking.

  • Carry water, especially during warmer months.

  • Respect local customs and traditions when visiting religious sites.

  • It is advisable to hire a local guide for a more in-depth understanding of the fort's history.

Nearby Attractions

  • Ramrekha Ghat: A significant religious ghat on the Ganges, believed to be a place where Lord Rama visited.

  • Chausa War Memorial: Commemorates the Battle of Chausa.

Photography Spots

  • Ganges River Viewpoints: Capture the river's expanse and the fort's silhouette.

  • Fort Architecture: Focus on the intricate details of the fort walls and gates.

  • Sunrise/Sunset: The golden hour offers stunning photo opportunities.

Local Events & Festivals

Buxar observes various Hindu festivals with enthusiasm. Visitors might be able to witness local celebrations if their visit coincides with events like:


  • Chhath Puja: A major festival dedicated to the Sun God, celebrated with great fervor along the riverbanks.

  • Diwali: The festival of lights.

Contact & Official Info

For further information, visitors can contact the Bihar Tourism Department or refer to official tourism websites. Enquiries can also be made at local tourist information centers in Buxar.


  • Bihar Tourism: File

  • Local Tourist Office Contact: Person, File


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