Sher Shah Suri's Tomb, Sasaram

Sher Shah Suri's Tomb, Sasaram

Sher Shah Suri's Tomb, Sasaram: A Magnificent Mausoleum in Bihar

Overview / Introduction

Sher Shah Suri's Tomb, located in Sasaram, Bihar, is a stunning example of Indo-Islamic architecture and a significant historical monument. This majestic mausoleum stands proudly in the middle of an artificial lake, its grandeur and unique design making it a truly captivating sight. Often referred to as the second Taj Mahal due to its symmetrical beauty and intricate detailing, the tomb is a testament to the architectural prowess of the 16th century. It commemorates Sher Shah Suri, the founder of the Sur Empire, who ruled a vast territory in northern India.

Location & Accessibility

The tomb is situated in Sasaram, a city in the Rohtas district of Bihar, India.

Mode of Transport	Details
By Air	The nearest airport is Gaya Airport (Place), approximately Place km away. Patna Airport (Place) is also an option, located around Place km from Sasaram.
By Rail	Sasaram Junction (Place) is well-connected to major cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Patna.
By Road	Sasaram is accessible via National Highway Place and is connected by state and national highways to various cities in Bihar and neighboring states.

History & Cultural Significance

The construction of Sher Shah Suri's Tomb began during his lifetime in Date and was completed by his son Islam Shah Suri in Date, three months after Sher Shah's death. The design is credited to the architect Aliwal Khan. The tomb's architecture is a fusion of Afghan and Indian styles, representing a pivotal moment in the development of Indo-Islamic architecture. It stands as a symbol of Sher Shah Suri's powerful reign and his contributions to administration and infrastructure, including the Grand Trunk Road.

Main Attractions / Things to See

• The Mausoleum: Marvel at the grand octagonal structure, built on a large stone plinth, and surrounded by a vast artificial lake.

• The Dome: Admire the large central dome, which rises to a height of over Place meters, and the smaller chhatris (domed pavilions) on the corners.

• Architectural Details: Observe the intricate carvings, jali work (perforated stone screens), and decorative elements that adorn the tomb.

• The Lake: Enjoy the serene ambiance of the artificial lake, which adds to the tomb's beauty and acts as a natural moat.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Sher Shah Suri's Tomb is during the winter months, from October to March. The weather during this period is pleasant and conducive for sightseeing. Summers can be extremely hot, while the monsoon season brings heavy rainfall.

Entry Details

Category	Details
Entry Fee	Indian Citizens: Place INR
	Foreigners: Place INR
Opening Hours	Calendar event to Calendar event daily

Activities & Experiences

• Architectural Exploration: Spend time exploring the detailed architecture and understanding its historical significance.

• Photography: Capture the beauty of the tomb and its surroundings.

• Boating: Enjoy a serene boat ride on the artificial lake (subject to availability and conditions).

• Picnic: The lush green surroundings make for a perfect picnic spot.

Food & Local Cuisine

Sasaram offers a variety of local Bihari cuisine. You can find small eateries and restaurants serving traditional dishes.

• Litti Chokha: A staple Bihari dish made of roasted wheat balls filled with sattu (roasted gram flour), served with mashed vegetables.

• Sattu Paratha: Flatbread stuffed with sattu, often served with chutney or pickle.

• Thekua: A sweet deep-fried snack made from wheat flour and jaggery, popular during festivals.

Accommodation

Sasaram has a range of accommodation options, from budget hotels to guesthouses. It is advisable to book in advance, especially during peak season.

Hotel Name	Type	Contact
Place	Budget	Person
Place	Mid-range	Person
Place	Guesthouse	Person

Travel Tips

• Wear comfortable shoes as you may need to walk around the complex.

• Carry water, especially during warmer months.

• Respect the historical significance of the site and avoid littering.

• Hiring a local guide can enhance your understanding of the tomb's history and architecture.

Nearby Attractions

• Rohtasgarh Fort: An ancient hill fort with immense historical importance, located about Place km from Sasaram.

• Maa Tara Chandi Temple: A popular Hindu pilgrimage site situated on a hill near Sasaram.

• Tomb of Hasan Khan Suri: The tomb of Sher Shah Suri's father, also located in Sasaram.

Photography Spots

The best photography spots include:

• The approach bridge leading to the tomb.

• Various angles from around the lake, capturing the reflection of the mausoleum.

• Inside the tomb, focusing on the intricate carvings and ceiling designs.

Local Events & Festivals

Sasaram celebrates various local festivals with enthusiasm.

• Chhath Puja: A major festival in Bihar dedicated to the Sun God, celebrated with great fervor in October/November.

• Makar Sankranti: Celebrated in January, marking the sun's transit into Capricorn.

Contact & Official Info

For more information, you can contact the local tourism office or visit the official website of Bihar Tourism.

Resource	Details
Bihar Tourism Website	File
Local Tourism Office	Sasaram, Bihar
Email	Person@Person.com
Phone	Person